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世界上最優(yōu)美的散文(11)

世界上最優(yōu)美的散文 作者:吳文智


心靈小語(yǔ)

困難再大,要敢于應(yīng)戰(zhàn),只有經(jīng)歷大浪淘沙才能獨(dú)領(lǐng)風(fēng)騷。所以,面對(duì)困難,我們能做的,不是埋怨,不是嗟嘆,不是推諉,而是保持冷靜,主動(dòng)應(yīng)戰(zhàn),在堅(jiān)定信念中激發(fā)熱情,在苦練內(nèi)功中不斷提高能力,這才能戰(zhàn)勝困難。  

Learning for Better Understanding

Listen to the passage, and then try to answer the following questions.

1.Who is the most powerful enemy of human beings?

_____________________________________________________________________________

2.What is the only shield to people's memory?

_____________________________________________________________________________

3.What do we need to do in the face of struggle?  

Chunks in Practice

Listen to the following passage twice and then fill in the blanks

with appropriate words.

1. There lies______him, if he wishes, a golden age of peace and______. He has only to conquer his______enemy—himself.

2. It is very imprudent to walk______life without this shield, because we are so often mocked by the______, but with this shield, however the Fates may play, we march always in the ranks of______.

Learning for Better Understanding

If you don’t understand this article, you can listen again.Then try to

write a summary that is no more than 30 words.

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________  

美腿與丑腿

The Handsome and Deformed Leg

本杰明·富蘭克林 / Benjamin Franklin 本杰明·富蘭克林(1706—1790),18世紀(jì)美國(guó)最偉大的科學(xué)家,著名的政治家和文學(xué)家。他生于北美洲的波士頓,幼年家境貧窮,一生只受過(guò)兩年正式教育。八歲入學(xué),十歲輟學(xué),此后又當(dāng)了近十年的印刷工人。但他自學(xué)從未間斷過(guò),從自然科學(xué)、技術(shù)方面的讀物到著名科學(xué)家的論文以及名家作品,無(wú)不涉獵。

1726年,他出版了《窮查理歷書(shū)》,當(dāng)時(shí)被譯成十二種文字,暢銷(xiāo)歐美各國(guó),也奠定了他在文學(xué)上地位。獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)后,他參加了第二屆大陸會(huì)議和《獨(dú)立宣言》的起草工作。

1790年4月17日,深夜11點(diǎn),富蘭克林溘然逝去。他一生最真實(shí)的寫(xiě)照是他自己所過(guò)的一句話“誠(chéng)實(shí)和勤勉,應(yīng)該成為你永久的伴侶?!北疚氖亲髡哂?780年創(chuàng)作的,當(dāng)時(shí)他正在法國(guó)為國(guó)事奔走,卻仍然有閑情雅致寫(xiě)這種輕松的文章,此文足以窺見(jiàn)作者美國(guó)式的幽默和機(jī)智。

Practicing for Better Learning

Read the article quickly and answer the following questions.

What is the most important thing for us in this article?


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