千年來,孔子和儒家思想對中國的影響不僅體政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化,也體現(xiàn)在中國人的行為和思維方式之中。本書從孔子的生平著手,回顧孔子以及儒家學(xué)派的基本思想、發(fā)展歷程,介紹儒學(xué)是怎樣逐漸成為古代中國的主導(dǎo)思想;反思近現(xiàn)代儒學(xué)遇到的艱巨挑戰(zhàn),經(jīng)歷的現(xiàn)代變革,總結(jié)儒學(xué)對中國與世界所產(chǎn)生的深遠(yuǎn)影響,以及如何型塑中國人的行為規(guī)范、思維方式和價(jià)值取向。For thousands of years, the influence of Confucius and Confucianism on China has not only been reflected in politics and culture, but also in Chinese people’s own behavior and way of thinking. The foundation of Chinese culture is Confucianism. It is Confucianism that has established the public order and good customs of Chinese society, and has also become the Chinese code of conduct. It is Confucianism that has shaped what it is to be Chinese. This book begins with the life of Confucius, provides an overview of the basic thought and development of Confucius and the Confucian school, and clarifies how Confucianism gradually became the dominant system of thought in ancient China. Giving profound consideration to the huge challenges and reform of modern Confucianism, it demonstrates the far-reaching influence of Confucianism on contemporary China and the world.
作者簡介
Zhang YuhuiNow a university teacher, graduated from the School of History and Culture of Southwest University. She is mainly engaged in world history,Middle East history and ideological history research, and has done a lot of research on Confucianism.Wei WeiNow a university teacher, graduated from the School of Humanities of Shanghai Normal University, is mainly engaged in social history and ideological history research. He has a deep understanding of ancient Chinese history and the development of traditional thoughts.
圖書目錄
ContentsPreface.......................................................................................01Chapter I Who was Confucius?Section 1 Peculiar Signs of the Sage.........................................................002Section 2 From ‘Devotion to Studying’ to ‘Tireless Learning’.....................005Section 3 Top Scholar Aims at Officialdom................................................013Section 4 Travelling to Other States to Pursue His Dream...........................027Section 5 The Great Master and His 3,000 Disciples ................................041Section 6 The Birth of the Confucian Canon —‘The Analects of Confucius’.....048Chapter II The Origins and Evolution of ConfucianismSection 1 Benevolence, Righteousness, Propriety, Wisdom and Trustworthiness..054Section 2 From the Contending of All Schools of Thought to Venerating Confucianism Alone ................................................061Section 3 The Syncretism of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism..............071Section 4 Neo-Confucianism of the Song Dynasty and the Culmination of Confucian Development............................................................078Section 5 Confucianism During the Ming and Qing Dynasties....................091Chapter III The Inheritance and Development of ConfucianismSection 1 The Tortuous Development of Modern Confucianism..................104Section 2 The Rise of Confucianism Fervor................................................111Section 3 Grand Activities in Memory of Confucius....................................115Section 4 Reviewing the Classics by Removing the Dross and Retaining the Essences...................................................................................121Chapter IV The Chinese View of ConfucianismSection 1 The Prevalent Decorum Culture.................................................126Section 2 Outer Round and Inner Square Social Behavior..........................133Section 3 Chinese Patriotism....................................................................136Section 4 The Chinese People’s Sense of a Native Hometown....................141Section 5 Social Ideal of Universal Peace..................................................148Chapter V Oriental Wisdom Shining Around the WorldSection 1 The Influence of Confucian Culture on Asia................................154Section 2 China Fever in the Modern West................................................165Section 3 ‘Within the Four Seas, All Men Are Brothers’...............................173Section 4 Inheritance of Confucianism by Overseas Chinese .....................180Appendix A Brief Chinese Chronology......................................................188