有機(jī)化學(xué)：100個反應(yīng)機(jī)理

反應(yīng)機(jī)理001
1親電加成機(jī)理(electrophilic addition mechanism)002
2親核取代機(jī)理(nucleophilic substitution mechanism)004
3芳香親電取代機(jī)理(aromatic electrophilic substitution mechanism)006
4芳香親核取代機(jī)理(aromatic nucleophilic substitution mechanism)008
5芳香自由基親核取代機(jī)理(aromatic radical nucleophilic substitution mechanism)010
6消除機(jī)理(elimination mechanism)014
7酮醇縮合(acyloin condensation)018
8炔烴拉鏈反應(yīng)(alkyne zipper reaction)020
9阿爾布佐夫反應(yīng)(Arbuzov reaction)022
10阿恩特－艾斯特爾特合成(Arndt-Eistert synthesis)024
11拜耳-維利格氧化(Baeyer-Villiger oxidation)026
12巴頓脫羧(Barton decarboxylation)028
13貝里斯-希爾曼反應(yīng)(Baylis-Hillman reaction)030
14貝克曼重排(Beckmann rearrangement)032
15安息香縮合(benzoin condensation)034
16苯炔機(jī)理(benzyne mechanism)036
17伯格曼環(huán)化(Bergman cyclization)038
18伯奇還原(Birch reduction)040
19比施勒-納皮耶拉爾斯基環(huán)化(Bischler-Napieralski cyclization)042
20布朗硼氫化(Brown hydroboration)044
21布赫瓦爾德-哈特維希交叉偶聯(lián)(Buchwald-Hartwig cross coupling)046
22坎尼扎羅反應(yīng)(Cannizzaro reaction)048
23陳-埃文斯-蘭交叉偶聯(lián)(Chan-Evans-Lam cross coupling)050
24齊齊巴賓氨基化(Chichibabin amination)052
25克萊森縮合(Claisen condensation)054
26克萊森重排(Claisen rearrangement)056
27柯普消除(Cope elimination)058
28柯普重排(Cope rearrangement)060
29克里奇氧化和馬拉普拉德氧化(Criegee & Malaprade oxidation)062
30銅催化疊氮-炔環(huán)加成(copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition, CuAAC)064
31柯提斯重排(Curtius rearrangement)066
32達(dá)森縮合(Darzens condensation)070
33戴斯-馬丁氧化(Dess-Martin oxidation)072
34重氮化反應(yīng)(diazotization)074
35狄爾斯-阿爾德環(huán)加成(Diels-Alder cycloaddition)076
36雙-π-甲烷重排(di-π-methane rearrangement)078
37法沃爾斯基重排(Favorskii rearrangement)080
38費歇爾吲哚合成(Fischer indole synthesis)082
39傅-克?；透?克烷基化(Friedel-Crafts acylation & alkylation)084
40蓋布瑞爾合成(Gabriel synthesis)086
41格瓦爾德反應(yīng)(Gewald reaction)088
42格拉澤-埃格林頓-海偶聯(lián)(Glaser-Eglinton-Hay coupling)090
43格氏反應(yīng)(Grignard reaction)092
44格羅布裂解(Grob fragmentation)094
45鹵仿反應(yīng)(haloform reaction)096
46赫克交叉偶聯(lián)(Heck cross coupling)098
47黑爾-福爾哈德-澤林斯基反應(yīng)(Hell-Volhard-Zelinsky reaction)100
48檜山交叉偶聯(lián)(Hiyama cross coupling)102
49霍夫曼消除(Hofmann elimination)104
50霍納-沃茲沃斯-埃蒙斯烯烴化(Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons olefination)106
51瓊斯氧化(Jones oxidation)108
52庫切羅夫反應(yīng)(Kucherov reaction)110
53熊田交叉偶聯(lián)(Kumada cross coupling)112
54萊伊-格里菲斯氧化(Ley-Griffith oxidation)114
55利貝斯金德-斯羅格爾交叉偶聯(lián)(Liebeskind-Srogl cross coupling)116
56曼尼希反應(yīng)(Mannich reaction)118
57麥克默里偶聯(lián)(McMurry coupling)120
58麥爾外因-龐多夫-維利還原(Meerwein-Ponndorf-Verley reduction)122
59邁克爾加成(Michael addition)124
60米尼希反應(yīng)(Minisci reaction)126
61光延反應(yīng)(Mitsunobu reaction)128
62宮浦硼化(Miyaura borylation)130
63向山氧化還原水合(Mukaiyama RedOx hydration)132
64納扎羅夫環(huán)化(Nazarov cyclization)134
65尼夫反應(yīng)(Nef reaction)136
66根岸交叉偶聯(lián)(Negishi cross coupling)138
67諾里什Ⅰ型和Ⅱ型反應(yīng)(Norrish type Ⅰ & Ⅱ reaction)140
68烯烴復(fù)分解[olefin (alkene) metathesis]142
69歐芬腦爾氧化(Oppenauer oxidation)146
70臭氧分解(ozonolysis)148
71帕爾-克諾爾合成(Paal-Knorr syntheses)150
72帕特羅-布奇反應(yīng)(Paternò-Büchi reaction)154
73保森-坎德反應(yīng)(Pauson-Khand reaction)156
74肽（酰胺）偶聯(lián)[peptide (amide) coupling]158
75皮克特-斯彭格勒反應(yīng)(Pictet-Spengler reaction)162
76頻哪醇-頻哪酮重排(pinacol-pinacolone rearrangement)164
77波羅諾夫斯基反應(yīng)(Polonovski reaction)166
78普里萊扎耶夫環(huán)氧化(Prilezhaev epoxidation)168
79普林斯反應(yīng)(Prins reaction)170
80普默勒重排(Pummerer rearrangement)172
81蘭伯格-貝克倫德重排(Ramberg-B?cklund rearrangement)174
82雷福爾馬茨基反應(yīng)(Reformatsky reaction)176
83羅賓遜環(huán)化(Robinson annulation)178
84夏皮羅反應(yīng)(Shapiro reaction)180
85薗頭交叉偶聯(lián)反應(yīng)(Sonogashira cross coupling)182
86施陶丁格反應(yīng)(Staudinger reaction)184
87斯特格里奇酯化(Steglich esterification)186
88施蒂勒交叉偶聯(lián)反應(yīng)(Stille cross coupling)188
89鈴木交叉偶聯(lián)反應(yīng)(Suzuki cross coupling)190
90斯文氧化(Swern oxidation)192
91烏吉反應(yīng)(Ugi reaction)194
92烏爾曼芳基-芳基偶聯(lián)(Ullmann aryl-aryl coupling)196
93厄普約翰雙羥基化反應(yīng)(Upjohn dihydroxylation)198
94維爾斯邁爾-哈克反應(yīng)(Vilsmeier-Haack reaction)200
95瓦克氧化(Wacker oxidation)202
96瓦格納-麥爾外因重排(Wagner-Meerwein rearrangement)204
97溫勒伯酮合成(Weinreb ketone synthesis)206
98維蒂希反應(yīng)(Wittig reaction)208
99沃爾-齊格勒反應(yīng)(Wohl-Ziegler reaction)210
100沃爾夫-凱惜納還原(Wolff-Kishner reduction)212
參考書目與文獻(xiàn)214
中文索引229
英文索引233