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光致電離量子動(dòng)力學(xué)方法原理(英文)

光致電離量子動(dòng)力學(xué)方法原理(英文)

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作 者: [愛爾蘭]林普斯·A.A.尼科洛普洛斯
出版社: 哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)出版社
叢編項(xiàng):
標(biāo) 簽: 暫缺

ISBN: 9787560394633 出版時(shí)間: 2021-07-01 包裝: 平裝-膠訂
開本: 16開 頁(yè)數(shù): 字?jǐn)?shù):  

內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介

  《光致電離量子動(dòng)力學(xué)方法原理(英文)》重新討論了一些有關(guān)電磁場(chǎng)與基本量子系統(tǒng)相互作用的理論方法,把高度形式化的方法與簡(jiǎn)單的物理原理聯(lián)系起來(lái),并在《光致電離量子動(dòng)力學(xué)方法原理(英文)》的后半部以引證的形式引用這些方法和原理,以達(dá)到加深讀者印象的效果?!豆庵码婋x量子動(dòng)力學(xué)方法原理(英文)》的內(nèi)容包括:橢圓偏振激光、狄拉克氫的處理、激光—原子相互作用的(相對(duì)的)多極膨脹,通過與時(shí)間相關(guān)的散射描述推導(dǎo)光電離邊界條件,更完整地介紹了密度矩陣?yán)碚摗⒐獾牧孔永碚摷捌渑c原子系統(tǒng)的相互作用的基本論述,用隨機(jī)波動(dòng)場(chǎng)更系統(tǒng)地介紹了電離,把離散狀態(tài)作為局部波包進(jìn)行了更復(fù)雜的處理?!豆庵码婋x量子動(dòng)力學(xué)方法原理(英文)》適合高等院校師生閱讀。

作者簡(jiǎn)介

  Lampros A.A.Nikolopoulos,PhD, is a lecturer at the School of Physical Sciences at Dublin City University (DCU). He was brought up in Greece and holds a BSc (Hons) in physics from the Physics Department of the University of Athens, and an MSc and PhD in theoretical atomic physics from the University of Crete, Greece. His previous posts include MPQ Garching in Germany, IFA-Aarhus in Denmark, and QUB-Belfast in the UK, before he settled in Dublin. His research interests include ultra-short laser-matter quantum dynamics and development of high-performance computational methods. A recent thesis supervised by him received a prize from the UK-IOP Computational Group as the 'best PhD thesis in Computational Physics' for the year 2016. He has (co)authored over 80 journal articles, two book chapters and co-edited a special issue on 'Short-wavelength free-electron lasers'.

圖書目錄

Prologue
Acknowledgments
Author biography
Glossary of symbols
1 Introduction
2 Quantum dynamics
2.1 Hilbert vector states
2.1.1 iterative expansion
2.1.2 Basis expansion
2.2 Subspace dynamics
2.3 von Neumann (density) matrix states
2.3.1 IP iterative expansion
2.4 Homework problems
References
3 Atomic potentials
3.1 Central field
3.2 Harmonic oscillator
3.3 Homework problems
References
4 Laser pulses
4.1 Classical electrodynamics
4.2 Laser pulses in the paraxial approximation
4.3 Coherent and partially coherent fields
4.4 Homework problems
References
5 Quantum systems in laser fields
5.1 Atomic TDSE in the dipole approximation
5.2 Time-dependent perturbation theory
5.3 Driven quantum oscillator
5.4 Homework problems
References
6 Amplitude coefficient equations
6.1 Two-level systems
6.2 Ionization
6.2.1 Single-photon ionization
6.3 Resonant excitation and (auto-)ionization
6.4 Homework problems
References
7 Density-matrix element equations
7.1 Resonant ionization
7.2 Ionization in stochastic fields
7.2.1 Averaged equations for resonant auto-ionization
7.3 Homework problems
References
……
8 Matrix elements of atomic operators
9 TDSE of hydrogen-like atoms in laser fields
10 Space division of a one-dimensional TDSE
11 Quantum mechanics of vector- and matrix-states
12 Technicalities
Appendix A: Mathematical formalism
編輯手記

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