時(shí)間科學(xué)館

目錄Contents
編者序
Editor’s Preface
第一章 感知時(shí)間 1
Perception of Time
1.1 樹輪 3
Tree-Ring
1.2 時(shí)間的痕跡 4
Trace of Time
1.3 大尺度時(shí)間 7
Large Scale Time
1.4 天文歷法 16
Astronomical Calendar
1.5 精密時(shí)間 23
Precise Time
1.6 北京時(shí)間 31
Beijing Time
1.7 傅科擺 34
Foucault Pendulum
第二章 計(jì)時(shí)儀器的演進(jìn) 37
Evolution of Timekeeping Devices
2.1 太陽(yáng)鐘 40
Sun Clock
2.2 火鐘 52
Fire Clock
2.3 流體鐘 55
Fluid Clock
2.4 機(jī)械鐘 74
Mechanical Clock
2.5 電子鐘 83
Electronic Clock
2.6 電波鐘 85
Radio Controlled Clock
2.7 原子鐘 85
Atomic Clock
2.8 脈沖星計(jì)時(shí) 91
Pulsar Timing
2.9 計(jì)時(shí)技術(shù)發(fā)展的啟示 93
The Enlightenment of the Development of Timing Technology
2.10 天文測(cè)時(shí) 95
Astronomical Time Determination
2.11 現(xiàn)代守時(shí) 98
Modern Time Keeping
第三章 授時(shí)技術(shù)的發(fā)展 103
The Development of Time Service Technology
3.1 中國(guó)古代時(shí)政制度 106
Time Polity in Ancient China
3.2 雞人呼旦 110
Chicken Man
3.3 打更報(bào)時(shí) 111
Sound the Night Watches
3.4 鐘鼓報(bào)時(shí) 112
Bell Tower and Drum Tower Time
3.5 教堂的鐘聲 114
Church Bells
3.6 塔鐘報(bào)時(shí) 115
Turret Clock Time
3.7 落球報(bào)時(shí)和閃光報(bào)時(shí) 116
Time Ball and Beacon Light
3.8 午炮報(bào)時(shí) 118
Noonday Gun Time
3.9 無(wú)線電授時(shí) 120
Radio Time Service
3.10 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)授時(shí) 127
Internet Time Service
3.11 衛(wèi)星授時(shí) 128
Satellite Time Service
3.12 定位、導(dǎo)航和授時(shí)體系 133
Positioning， Navigation and Timing System
Contents 目 錄 vii
第四章 精密時(shí)間的應(yīng)用 135
Application of Precise Time
4.1 時(shí)間與電力 138
Time & Electric Power
4.2 時(shí)間與電信 140
Time & Telecommunication
4.3 時(shí)間與金融 141
Time & Finance
4.4 時(shí)間與交通 142
Time & Traffic
4.5 時(shí)間與廣播電視 143
Time & Television Broadcasting
4.6 時(shí)間與科學(xué)研究 144
Time & Scientific Research
4.7 時(shí)間與定位導(dǎo)航 146
Time & Navigation and Positioning
4.8 時(shí)間與航天 147
Time & Aerospace
4.9 時(shí)間與軍事 148
Time & Military
4.10 民用時(shí)間 150
Civil Time
4.11 時(shí)間與電子政（商）務(wù) 151
Time & Electronic Government (Business)
4.12 精密時(shí)間在各個(gè)行業(yè)中的應(yīng)用 153
Application of Precise Time in Various Industries
第五章 我國(guó)現(xiàn)代授時(shí)工作發(fā)展歷程 155
Modern Time Service in China
5.1 徐家匯觀象臺(tái) 157
Xujiahui Observatory
5.2 香港天文臺(tái) 160
Hongkong Astronomy Observatory
5.3 青島觀象臺(tái) 162
Qingdao Observatory
5.4 上海天文臺(tái) 164
Shanghai Astronomy Observatory
5.5 北京天文臺(tái)沙河工作站 167
Shahe Workstation of Beijing Astronomy Observatory
5.6 我國(guó)世界時(shí)系統(tǒng)的建立 169
The Establishment of China’s Universal Time System
5.7 陜西天文臺(tái) 171
Shaanxi Astronomy Observatory
5.8 短波授時(shí)臺(tái) 174
Shortwave Time Signal Radio Station
5.9 原子時(shí)系統(tǒng) 177
Atomic Time System
5.10 長(zhǎng)波授時(shí)臺(tái) 179
Longwave Time Signal Radio Station
5.11 低頻時(shí)碼授時(shí)臺(tái) 181
Low Frequency Time Code Signal Radio Station
5.12 國(guó)家授時(shí)中心 182
National Time Service Center
5.13 北斗一號(hào) 184
BeiDou - I
5.14 中國(guó)區(qū)域定位系統(tǒng) 186
China Area Positioning System
5.15 國(guó)家授時(shí)體系基本形成 188
The Basic Establishment of National Time Service System
5.16 北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng) 189
BeiDou Navigation Satellite System
5.17 高精度地基授時(shí)系統(tǒng) 191
High Accuracy Ground-Based Time Service System
結(jié)束語(yǔ) 193
Conclusion
參考文獻(xiàn) 195
References