中國空間法年刊2015

學(xué)術(shù)論文
空間環(huán)境的保護(hù)、空間碎片造成的破壞以及空間責(zé)任公約的法律問題
全球衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)信號(hào)作為世界公共品的適格性
空間法和未經(jīng)授權(quán)的計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)活動(dòng)
論“北斗”衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)法律風(fēng)險(xiǎn)及其防范
南非空間法律政策評(píng)析劉功奇
國際文件
第70屆聯(lián)合國大會(huì)決議：和平利用外層空間的國際合作
第70屆聯(lián)合國大會(huì)決議：外層空間活動(dòng)中的透明度和建立信任措施
第70屆聯(lián)合國大會(huì)決議：防止外層空間的軍備競(jìng)賽
第70屆聯(lián)合國大會(huì)決議：不首先在外層空間放置武器
第70屆聯(lián)合國大會(huì)通過的第58屆和平利用外層空間委員會(huì)報(bào)告
和平利用外層空間委員會(huì)秘書處的說明：外層空間活動(dòng)透明度和建立信任措施政府專家組的建議
外層空間定義和劃界問題工作組主席的報(bào)告
和平利用外層空間委員會(huì)秘書處的說明：關(guān)于外層空間定義和劃界的問題
審查和平探索及利用外層空間國際合作機(jī)制工作組主席的報(bào)告
和平利用外層空間委員會(huì)秘書處的說明：審查和平探索及利用外層空間的國際合作機(jī)制
聯(lián)合國五項(xiàng)外層空間條約的現(xiàn)狀和適用情況工作組主席的報(bào)告
科技小組委員會(huì)外層空間活動(dòng)長(zhǎng)期可持續(xù)性工作組的報(bào)告
和平利用外層空間委員會(huì)工作組主席的工作文件：外層空間活動(dòng)的長(zhǎng)期可持續(xù)性
和平利用外層空間委員會(huì)秘書處的說明：外層空間活動(dòng)長(zhǎng)期可持續(xù)性準(zhǔn)則草案修訂稿
2015年9月11日中國常駐裁軍談判會(huì)議代表和俄羅斯聯(lián)邦臨時(shí)代辦致會(huì)議秘書長(zhǎng)的信，其中轉(zhuǎn)交中 國和俄羅斯對(duì)美國《對(duì)2014年俄羅斯和中國所提〈防止在外空放置武器、對(duì)外空物體使用或威脅使用武力條約〉新草案的分析》的評(píng)論
俄羅斯聯(lián)邦提交的工作文件：一些補(bǔ)充考慮因素和建議，目的是增進(jìn)對(duì)確保外層空間活動(dòng)長(zhǎng)期可持續(xù)性的概念和做法的優(yōu)先方面、綜合意義和作用的理解
和平利用外層空間委員會(huì)秘書處的說明：關(guān)于用于科學(xué)飛行任務(wù)和/或載人運(yùn)輸?shù)膩嗆壍里w行的問題
科技小組委員會(huì)外層空間使用核動(dòng)力源問題工作組的報(bào)告
和平利用外層空間委員會(huì)秘書處的說明：各國對(duì)空間碎片、攜載核動(dòng)力源空間物體的安全及其與空間碎片碰撞問題的研究
英國提交的文件：在外層空間使用核動(dòng)力源問題的建議
和平利用外層空間委員會(huì)秘書處的說明：政府間國際組織和非政府組織在空間法方面的活動(dòng)情況介紹
俄羅斯聯(lián)邦提交的工作文件：關(guān)于審查和審議在為空間行動(dòng)安全收集和交流近地空間監(jiān)測(cè)信息方面滿足共同需要的聯(lián)合國信息平臺(tái)的構(gòu)想以及平臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)和編程方面的問題的提案
俄羅斯聯(lián)邦提交的工作文件：按照適用于外層空間的《聯(lián)合國憲章》實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)自衛(wèi)權(quán)的統(tǒng)一解釋，以此作為維護(hù)外層空間安全而無沖突的環(huán)境以及促進(jìn)外層空間活動(dòng)長(zhǎng)期可持續(xù)性的一項(xiàng)要素
俄羅斯聯(lián)邦提交的工作文件：著眼于確?？臻g業(yè)務(wù)安全的必要性，思考如何統(tǒng)一各方對(duì)加強(qiáng)空間物體登記做法問題的認(rèn)識(shí)
印度尼西亞代表“二十一國集團(tuán)”成員國的工作文件：防止外層空間的軍備競(jìng)賽
外國空間政策與空間立法
美國商業(yè)空間發(fā)射競(jìng)爭(zhēng)法
國家商業(yè)地理空間情報(bào)戰(zhàn)略
NASA的通往火星之旅：太空探索開拓性的一步
關(guān)于成立俄羅斯國家航天集團(tuán)公司法
中國空間立法與政策性文件
國家民用空間基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施中長(zhǎng)期發(fā)展規(guī)劃（2015—2025年）
外交部副部長(zhǎng)李保東在第三屆東盟地區(qū)論壇外空安全研討會(huì)開幕式講話
中國代表團(tuán)團(tuán)長(zhǎng)傅聰大使在日內(nèi)瓦外空安全研討會(huì)上的發(fā)言
中國代表團(tuán)團(tuán)長(zhǎng)馬新民在第58屆聯(lián)合國外空委會(huì)議上關(guān)于“一般性交換意見”議題的發(fā)言
中國代表團(tuán)團(tuán)長(zhǎng)馬新民在第58屆聯(lián)合國外空委會(huì)議上關(guān)于“外空委未來作用”議題的發(fā)言
中國代表商震在第58屆聯(lián)合國外空委會(huì)議上關(guān)于“法律小組委員會(huì)報(bào)告”議題的發(fā)言
中國國家航天局系統(tǒng)工程司副司長(zhǎng)李國平在聯(lián)合國外空委科技小組委員會(huì)第52屆會(huì)議上的一般性發(fā)言
Contents
Acedamical Articles
Protection of Space Environment, Damage Caused by Space Debris and Legal
Problems on the Space Liability Convention
Can Global Navigation Satellite Systems Signals Qualify to Become a World Public Good?
Space Law and Unathorised Cyber Activities
The Legal Risks and Precautions of Beidou Satellite Navigation System
Comments on South African Space Law Policy
International Documents
UN Resolution of the 70th Session of the General Assembly: International
cooperation in the peaceful uses of outer space
UN Resolution of the 70th Session of the General Assembly: Transparency
and confidencebuilding measures in outer space activities
UN Resolution of the 70th Session of the General Assembly: Prevention of an
arms race in outer space
UN Resolution of the 70th Session of the General Assembly:No first
placement of weapons in outer space
Report of the Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space of the 58th
Session adopted by the 70th Session of the UN General Assembly
Note by the Secretariat of COPUOS: Recommendations of the Group of Governmental Experts on Transparency and Confidencebuilding Measures in Outer Space Activities
Report of the Chair of the Working Group on the Definition and Delimitation
of Outer Space
Note by the Secretariat of COPUOS: Questions on the definition and delimitation of outer space
Report of the Chair of the Working Group on the Review of International
Mechanisms for Cooperation in the Peaceful Exploration and Use of Outer Space
Note by the Secretariat of COPUOS: Review of international mechanisms for cooperation in the peaceful exploration and use of outer space
Report of the Chair of the Working Group on the Status and Application of the Five United Nations Treaties on Outer Space
Report of the Working Group on the Longterm Sustainability of Outer Space Activities
Working paper by the Chair of the Working Group: Longterm Sustainability
of Outer Space Activities
Note by the Secretariat of COPUOS: Updated draft guidelines for the
longterm sustainability of outer space activities
Letter dated 11 September 2015 from the Permanent Representative of China to the Conference on Disarmament and the Charge d’affaires a.i. of the Russian Federation addressed to the SecretaryGeneral of the Conference transmitting the comments by China and the Russian Federation regarding the United States of America analysis of the 2014 updated Russian and Chinese texts of the draft treaty on prevention of the placement of weapons in outer space and of the threat or use of force against outer space objects
Working paper submitted by the Russian Federation: Additional considerations
and proposals for building up understanding of the priority aspects, comprehensive meaning and functions of the concept and practices of ensuring the longterm sustainability of outer space activities
Note by the Secretariat of COPUOS: Questions on suborbital flights for scientific missions and/or for human transportation
Report of the Scientific and Technical Subcommittee Working Group on the Use of Nuclear Power Sources in Outer Space
Note by the Secretariat of COPUOS: National research on space debris, safety of space objects with nuclear power sources on board and problems relating to their collision with space debris
Paper submitted by the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Recommendations of implement the guidance for governments section of the Safety Framework
Note by the Secretariat of COPUOS: Information on the activities of international intergovernmental and nongovernmental organizations relating to space law
Working paper submitted by the Russian Federation:Proposal on the review and consideration of the concept of a United Nations information platform serving common needs in collecting and sharing information on nearEarth space monitoring in the interests of the safety of space operations, and its architectural and programmatic aspects (A/AC.105/L.293)
Working paper submitted by the Russian Federation:Achievement of a uniform interpretation of the right of selfdefence in conformity with the Charter of the United Nations as applied to outer space as a factor in maintaining outer space as a safe and conflictfree environment and promoting the longterm sustainability of outer space activities
Working paper submitted by the Russian Federation: Considerations regarding the modalities for consolidating understanding on issues of enhancing the practice in the registration of space objects in view of the need to ensure the safety of space operations
Indonesia on behalf of Members States of G- 21. Working paper. Prevention of an Arms Race in Outer Space
Foreign Space Policy and Space Legislation
U.S. Commercial Space Launch Competitiveness Act
NGA Commercial GEOINT Strategy
NASA’s JOURNEY TO MARS-Pioneering Next Steps in Space Exploration
ROSCOSMOS Space State Corporavtion Act
Space Legislation and Political Documents of China
National Mediumterm and Longterm Development Plans on Civil Space Infrastructure
Li Baodong, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, speech at the opening ceremony of the third ASEAN Regional Forum on security in outer space
Ambassador Fu Cong, head of the Chinese delegation, speech at the Geneva Conference on security in outer space
Ma Xinmin, head of the delegation, speech at the fiftyeighth joint committee meeting on the issue of “general exchange of views”
Ma Xinmin, China delegation, speech at the fiftyeighth session of COPUOS on the topics of “COPUOS future”
Chinese representative Shang Zhen, Speech at the fiftyeighth session of COPUOS on “the report of the Legal Subcommittee”
Li Guoping, deputy director general of the China National Space Administration System Engineering Departmen, general speech at the fiftysecond session of COPUOS on science and Technology Committee of the United Nationst