Unit 1 Introduction Preview I.I Sentence elements 1.2 Basic sentence types 1.3 Categories of phrases Post-class exercise Unit 2 Determiners Preview 2.1 Membership 2.2 Central determiners 2.3 Predeterminers 2.4 Postdeterminers Post-class exercise Unit 3 Articles Preview 3.1 Generic reference 3.2 Specific reference: definite article 3.3 Indefinite articles and zero article Post-class exercise Unit 4 Tense and Aspect Preview 4.1 Simple present tense 4.2 Present progressive aspect 4.3 Present perfective aspect 4.4 Present perfective progressive aspect 4.5 Simple past tense 4.6 Past progressive aspect 4.7 Past perfective aspect 4.8 Past perfective progressive aspect Post-class exercise Unit 5 Future Time Preview 5.1 Will / shall + bare infinitive 5.2 Be going to + infinitive (be + gonna in oral) 5.3 Be to + infinitive 5.4 Will / shall + present progressive aspect or perfective aspect 5.5 Present progressive 5.6 Simple present tense 5.7 Expressions for future time in the past Post-class exercise Unit 6 Voice Preview 6.1 Active voice (AV) and passive voice (PV) 6.2 Constraints on PV transformation 6.3 When and where to use PV 6.4 Two types of PV Post-class exercise Unit 7 Mood Preview 7.1 Present subjunctive mood 7.2 Past subjunctive mood Post-class exercise Unit 8 Infinitive Preview 8.1 Aspect and voice of the infinitive 8.2 Syntactic roles of the infinitive 8.3 To-infinitive and bare-infinitive 8.4 Preposition to 8.5 V + infinitive Post-class exercise Unit 9 -ing Nonfinite Verb Preview 9.1 Gerund 9.2 Present participle 9.3 Comparison between infinitive, gerund and present participle. Post-class exercise Unit 10 -en Participle Preview 10.1 Subject complement 10.2 Attribute 10.3 Adverbial 10.4 Object complement 10.5 Independent structure Post-class exercise Unit 11 Relative Clause Preview 11.1 Types of relative clause 11.2 Relative pronouns 11.3 Relative adverbs Post-class exercise Unit 12 Nominal Clause Preview 12.1 Subject clause 12.2 Object clause 12.3 Complement clause Post-class exercise Unit 13 Adverbial Clause Preview 13.1 Adverbial clause of time 13.2 Adverbial clause of cause 13.3 Adverbial clause of concession 13.4 Adverbial clause of condition 13.5 Adverbial clause of manner 13.6 Adverbial clause of place 13.7 Adverbial clause of purpose 13.8 Adverbial clause of result Post-class exercise Unit 14 Conditional Clause Preview 14.1 Type I (real condition) 14.2 Type II (real condition) 14.3 Type III (unreal condition) 14.4 Type IV (unreal condition) Post-class exercise Unit 15 Wh-movement Preview 15.1 Wh-movement (direct question) 15.2 Wh-movement (indirect question) 15.3 Constraints on wh-movement Post-class exercise Keys to the Exercises References