楊超,男,1971年生,研究員、博士生導師,中國科學院綠色過程與工程重點實驗室常務副主任。1998年南京工業(yè)大學獲博士學位,1998-2000年中科院化工冶金研究所博士后,2005-2006年美國康奈爾大學高訪。2010年獲國家杰出青年科學基金。 2012年獲日本化學工學會亞洲研究獎(SCEJ Asia Research Award)、第四屆“侯德榜化工科學技術獎─創(chuàng)新獎”,2011年獲第十二屆“中國青年科技獎”、中國科學院青年科學家獎,2010年獲第十三屆“茅以升科學技術獎─北京青年科技獎”、中國石油和化學工業(yè)聯(lián)合會青年科技突出貢獻獎,2009年獲國家自然科學二等獎、中國石油和化學工業(yè)協(xié)會技術發(fā)明一等獎,還獲得省部級科技進步一等獎、二等獎和三等獎各1項。發(fā)表期刊論文110多篇、會議報告120多篇,申請發(fā)明專利25件,獲軟件著作權(quán)3項,撰寫中英文專著7章。 主要從事化學反應工程和多相傳遞研究,利用數(shù)學模型和數(shù)值模擬方法,進行多相反應器和結(jié)晶器的優(yōu)化設計和工程放大。主持完成國家重點基金項目、973課題各1項,現(xiàn)負責1項國家重大基金課題、1項973課題。
圖書目錄
Preface ix CHAPTER 1 Introduction CHAPTER 2 Fluid fow and mass transfer on particle scale 2.1 Introduction 2.2 Theoretical basis 2.2.1 Fluid mechanics 2.2.2 Mass transfer 2.2.3 Interfacial force balance 2.2.4 Interfacial mass transport 2.3 Numerical methods 2.3.1 Orthogonal boundary-ftted coordinate system 2.3.2 Level set method 2.3.3 Mirror fuid method 2.4 Buoyancy-driven motion and mass transfer of a single particle 2.4.1 Drop, bubble and solid particle motion 2.4.2 Mass transfer to/from a drop 2.5 Mass transfer-induced Marangoni effect 2.5.1 Solute-induced Marangoni effect 2.5.2 Effect of surfactant on drop motion and mass transfer 2.5.3 Surfactant-induced Marangoni effect 2.6 Behavior of particle swarms 2.6.1 Introduction 2.6.2 Forces on single particles 2.6.3 Cell model 2.7 Single particles in shear fow and extensional fow 2.7.1 Mass/heat transfer from a spherical particle in extensional fow 2.7.2 Flow and transport from a sphere in simple shear fow 2.8 Summary and perspective 2.8.1 Summary 2.8.2 Perspective Nomenclature References
CHAPTER 3 Multiphase stirred reactors 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Mathematical models and numerical methods 3.2.1 Governing equations 3.2.2 Interphase momentum exchange 3.2.3 RANS method 3.2.4 LES model 3.2.5 Impeller treatment 3.2.6 Numerical details 3.3 Two-phase fow in stirred tanks 3.3.1 Solid?Cliquid systems 3.3.2 Gas?Cliquid systems 3.3.3 Liquid?Cliquid systems 3.4 Three-phase fow in stirred tanks 3.4.1 Liquid?Cliquid?Csolid systems 3.4.2 Gas?Cliquid?Cliquid systems 3.4.3 Liquid?Cliquid?Cliquid systems 3.4.4 Gas?Cliquid?Csolid systems 3.5 Summary and perspective 3.5.1 Summary 3.5.2 Perspective Nomenclature References
CHAPTER 4 Airlift loop reactors 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Flow regime identifcation 4.3 Mathematical models and numerical methods 4.3.1 Eulerian?CEulerian two-fuid model 4.3.2 Closure of interfacial forces 4.3.3 Closure of turbulence models 4.3.4 Numerical methods 4.4 Hydrodynamics and transport in airlift loop reactors 4.4.1 Hydrodynamic behavior 4.4.2 Interphase transport phenomena 4.5 Macromixing and micromixing 4.5.1 Macromixing in airlift loop reactors 4.5.2 Micromixing in airlift loop reactors 4.6 Guidelines for design and scale-up of airlift loop reactors 4.7 Summary and perspective Nomenclature References
CHAPTER 5 Preliminary investigation of two-phase microreactors 5.1 Introduction 5.2 Mathematical models and numerical methods 5.3 Simulation using lattice Boltzmann method 5.3.1 Numerical simulation of two-phase fow in microchannels 5.3.2 Numerical study of heat transfer in microchannels 5.3.3 Numerical simulation of mass transfer in microchannels 5.4 Experimental 5.4.1 Flow pattern 5.4.2 Pressure drop 5.4.3 Mass transfer performance 5.4.4 Micromixing 5.5 Summary and perspective Nomenclature References
CHAPTER 6 Crystallizers: CFD?CPBE modeling 6.1 Introduction 6.2 Mathematical models and numerical methods 6.2.1 General population balance equation 6.2.2 Standard method of moments 6.2.3 Quadrature method of moments 6.2.4 Multi-class method or discretized method 6.3 Crystallizer modeling procedures 6.3.1 Species transport equations 6.3.2 Nucleation and growth kinetics 6.3.3 Aggregation and breakage kernels 6.3.4 Computational details 6.3.5 Simulated results of precipitation processes 6.4 Macromixing and micromixing 6.5 Summary and perspective Nomenclature References Index