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計算化學(xué):分子和量子力學(xué)理論及應(yīng)用導(dǎo)論(第2版)

計算化學(xué):分子和量子力學(xué)理論及應(yīng)用導(dǎo)論(第2版)

定 價:¥150.00

作 者: (加)里沃斯 編著
出版社: 科學(xué)出版社
叢編項(xiàng):
標(biāo) 簽: 理論物理學(xué)

ISBN: 9787030332998 出版時間: 2012-01-01 包裝: 平裝
開本: 16開 頁數(shù): 664 字?jǐn)?shù):  

內(nèi)容簡介

  重要的概念(例如,分子力學(xué),從頭計算、半經(jīng)驗(yàn)及密度泛函理論)都輔以其扼要的歷史背景和頂尖科。學(xué)家的人物介紹。計算化學(xué)基礎(chǔ)理論構(gòu)架的闡述都配以清晰的計算實(shí)例。2003年第1版以來直到2009年底的學(xué)科重要進(jìn)展,都已納入本版中。增加了第1版未涉及的內(nèi)容,例如,溶劑化效應(yīng),如何做CASSCF計算,過渡元素等。每章章末附有習(xí)題,用于測試讀者的理解程度。至于較難的習(xí)題,其中有些沒有直接明確解的,可到書末尋找答案。附有大量參考文獻(xiàn),可以幫助讀者核查所有關(guān)鍵論點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ),啟發(fā)深入思考。使得《計算化學(xué):分子和量子力學(xué)理論及應(yīng)用導(dǎo)論(原著第2版)》不僅是教科書,還是一部極具參考價值的科學(xué)著作?!队嬎慊瘜W(xué):分子和量子力學(xué)理論及應(yīng)用導(dǎo)論(原著第2版)》特別適合計算化學(xué)和理論化學(xué)專業(yè)的高年級本科生和研究生、科研院所和企業(yè)從事計算化學(xué)相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的專業(yè)人員,同時也可用于自學(xué)和指導(dǎo)用書。

作者簡介

暫缺《計算化學(xué):分子和量子力學(xué)理論及應(yīng)用導(dǎo)論(第2版)》作者簡介

圖書目錄

1.An Outline of What Computational Chemistry Is All About
1.1 What You Can Do with Computational Chemistry,
1.2 The Tools of Computational Chemistry
1.3 Putting It All Together
1.4 The Plulosophy of Computational Chemistry
1.5 Summary
References
Easier Questions
Harder Questions
2.The Concept of the Potential Energy Surface
2.1 Perspective
2.2 Stationary Points
2.3 The Born-Oppenheimer Approximation
2.4 Geometry Optimization
2.5 Stationary Points and Normal-Mode Vibrations - Zero PointEnergy
2.6 Symmetry
2.7 Summary
References
Easier Questions
Harder Questions
3.Molecular Mecbanics
3.1 Perspective
3.2 The Basic Principles of Molecular Mechanics
3.2.1 Developing a Forcefield
3.2.2 Parameterizing a Forcefield
3.2.3 A Calculation Using Our Forcefield
3.3 Examples of the Use of Molecular Mechanics
3.31 To Obtain Reasonable Input Geometries for Lengthier(Ab Initio,Semiempirical or Density Functional) Kinds of Calculations
3.3.2 To Obtain Good Geometries (and Perhaps Energies)for Small- toMedium-Sized Molecules
3.3.3 To Calculate the Geometries and Energies of Very LargeMolecules, Usually Polymeric Biomolecules (Proteins andNucleicAcids)
3.3.4 To Generate the Potential Energy Function Under WhichMolecules Move, for Molecular Dynamics or Monte CarloCalculations
3.3.5 As a (Usually Quick) Gu ide to the Feasibility of, or LikelyOutcome of, Reactions in Organic Synthesis
3.4 Geometries Calculated by MM
3.5 Frequencies and Vibrational Spectra Calculated by MM
3.6 Strengths and Weaknesses of Molecular Mechanics
3.61 Strengths
3.62 Weaknesses
3.7 Summary
References
Easier Questions
Harder Questions
4 Introduction to Quantum Mechanics in ComputationalChemistry
4.1 Perspective
4.2 The Development of Quantum Mechanics The Schrodinger Equation,
4.2.1 The Origins of Quantum Theory: Blackbody Radiation and thePhotoelectric Effect
4.2.2 Radioactivity
4.2.3 Relativity
4.2.4 The Nuclear Atom
4.2.5 The Bohr Atom N
4.2.6 The Wave Mechanical Atom and the Schrodinger Equation
4.3 The Application of the Schrodinger Equation to Chemistry byHuckel
4.3.1 Introduction
4.3.2 Hybridization
4.3.3 Matrices and Determinants
4.3.4 The Simple Huckel Method - Theory
4.3.5 The Simple Huckel Method - Applications
4.3.6 Strengths and Weaknesses of the Simple Huckel Method
4.3.7 The Determinant Method of Calculating the Huckel c's andEnergy Levels
4.4 The Extended Huckel Method
4.4.1 Theory
4.4.2 An Illustration of the EHM: the Ptotonated HeliumMolecule
4.4.3 The Extended Huckel Method - Applications
4.4.4 Strengths and Weaknesses of the Extended Huckel Method
4.5. Summary
References
Easier Questions
Harder Questions
5 Ab initio Calculations,N
5.1 Perspective N N
5.2 The Basic Ptinciples of the Ab initio Method
5.2.1 Preliminaries
5.2.2 The Hartree SCF Method
5.2.3 The Hartree-Fock Equations
5.3 Basis Sets
5.3.1 Introduction
5.3.2 Gaussian Functions; Basis Set Preliminaries; Direct SCF
5.3.3 Types of Basis Sets and Their Uses
5.4 Post-Hartree-Fock Calculations: Electron Correlation
5.4.1 Electron Correlation
5.4.2 The MOller-Plesset Approach to Electron Correlation
5.4.3 The Configuration Interaction Approach To ElectronCorrelation - The Coupled Cluster Method
5.5 Applications of the Ab initio Method
5.5.1 Geometries
5.5.2 Energies
5.5.3 Frequencies and Vibrational Spectra
5.5.4 Properties Arising from Electron Distribution: DipoleMoments, Charges, Bond Orders, Electrostatic Potentials,
Atoms-in-Molecules (AIM)
5.5.5 Miscellaneous Properties - UV and NMR Spectra, IonizationEnergies, and Electron Affinities
5.5.6 Visualhation
5.6 Strengths and Weaknesses of Ab initio Calculations
5.6.1 Strengths
5.6.2 Weaknesses
5.7 Summary
References N
Easier Questions
Harder Questions
……
6 Semiempirical Calculations
7 Density Functional Calculations
8 Some \Special\ Topics: Solvation, Singlet Diradicals, A Note onHeavy Atoms and Transition Metals
9 Selected Literature Highlights, Books, Websites, Software andHardware
Answers
Index

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