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粒子物理學(xué)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)模型導(dǎo)論(第2版)

粒子物理學(xué)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)模型導(dǎo)論(第2版)

定 價(jià):¥49.00

作 者: (英)考汀漢姆 著
出版社: 世界圖書出版公司
叢編項(xiàng):
標(biāo) 簽: 高能物理學(xué)

ISBN: 9787510005541 出版時(shí)間: 2010-04-01 包裝: 平裝
開本: 16開 頁數(shù): 272 字?jǐn)?shù):  

內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介

  《粒子物理學(xué)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)模型導(dǎo)論(第2版)》從介子和夸克的電磁作用和弱相互作用開始,講到了夸克的強(qiáng)相互作用,內(nèi)容層層深入。介紹標(biāo)準(zhǔn)模型的同時(shí),作者非常注重選材的可進(jìn)階性,方便讀者更深入的研讀。

作者簡(jiǎn)介

暫缺《粒子物理學(xué)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)模型導(dǎo)論(第2版)》作者簡(jiǎn)介

圖書目錄

Preface to the second edition
Preface to the first edition
Notation
1 The particle physicist's view of Nature
1.1 Introduction
1.2 The construction of the Standard Model
1.3 Leptons
 1.4 Quarks and systems of quarks
 1.5 Spectroscopy of systems of light quarks
 1.6 More quarks
 1.7 Quark colour
 1.8 Electron scattering from nucleons
 1.9 Particle accelerators
 1.10 Units
2 Lorentz transformations
 2.1 Rotations, boosts and proper Lorentz transformations
 2.2 Scalars, contravariant and covariant four-vectors
 2.3 Fields
 2.4 The Levi-Civita tensor
 2.5 Time reversal and space inversion
3 The Lagrangian formulation of mechanics
 3.1 Hamilton's principle
 3.2 Conservation of energy
 3.3 Continuous systems
 3.4 A Lorentz covariant field theory
 3.5 The Klein-Gordon equation
 3.6 The energy-momentum tensor
 3.7 Complex scalar fields
4 Classical electromagnetism
 4.1 Maxwell's equations
 4.2 A Lagrangian density for electromagnetism
 4.3 Gauge transformations
 4.4 Solutions of Maxwell's equations
 4.5 Space inversion
 4.6 Charge conjugation
 4.7 Intrinsic angular momentum of the photon
 4.8 The energy density of the electromagnetic field
 4.9 Massive vector fields
5 The Dirac equation and the Dirac field
 5.1 The Dirac equation
 5.2 Lorentz transformations and Lorentz invariance
 5.3 The parity transformation
 5.4 Spinors
 5.5 The matrices
 5.6 Making the Lagrangian density real
6 Free space solutions of the Dirac equation
 6.1 A Dirac particle at rest
 6.2 The intrinsic spin of a Dirac particle
 6.3 Plane waves and helicity
 6.4 Negative energy solutions
 6.5 The energy and momentum of the Dirac field
 6.6 Dirac and Majorana fields
 6.7 The E ] ] m limit, neutrinos
7 Electrodynamics
 7.1 Probability density and probability current
 7.2 The Dirac equation with an electromagnetic field
 7.3 Gauge transformations and symmetry
 7.4 Charge conjugation
 7.5 The electrodynamics of a charged scalar field
 7.6 Particles at low energies and the Dirac magnetic moment
8 Quantising fields: QED
 8.1 Boson and fermion field quantisation
 8.2 Time dependence
 8.3 Perturbation theory
 8.4 Renornmalisation and renormalisable field theories
 8.5 The magnetic moment of the electron
 8.6 Quantisation in the Standard Model
9 The weak interaction: !ow energy phenomenology
 9.1 Nuclear beta decay
 9.2 Pion decay
 9.3 Conservation of lepton number
 9.4 Muon decay
 9.5 The interactions of muon neutrinos with electrons
10 Symmetry breaking in model theories
 10.1 Global symmetry breaking and Goldstone bosons
 10.2 Local symmetry breaking and the Higgs boson
11 Massive gauge fields
 11.1 SU(2) symmetry
 11.2 The gauge fields
 11.3 Breaking the SU(2) symmetry
 11.4 Identification of the fields
12 The Weinberg——Salam electroweak theory for leptons
 12.1 Lepton doublets and the Weinberg-Salam theory
 12.2 Lepton coupling to the W
 12.3 Lepton coupling to the Z
 12.4 Conservation of lepton number and conservation of charge
 12.5 CP symmetry
 12.6 Mass terms in : an attempted generalisation
13 Experimental tests of the Weinberg——Salam theory
 13.1 The search for the gauge bosons
 13.2 The W bosons
 13.3 The Z boson
 13.4 The number of lepton families
 13.5 The measurement of partial widths
 13.6 Left-right production cross-section asymmetry and lepton decay symmetry of the Z boson
14 The electromagnetic and weak interactions of quarks
 14.1 Construction of the Lagrangian density
 14.2 Quark masses and the Kobayashi-Maskawa mixing matrix
 14.3 The parameterisation of the KM matrix
 14.4 CP symmetry and the KM matrix
 14.5 The weak interaction in the low energy limit
15 The hadronic decays of the Z and W bosons
 15.1 Hadronic decays of the Z
 15.2 Asymmetry in quark production
 15.3 Hadronic decays of the W
16 The theory of strong interactions: quantum chromodynamics
 16.1 A local SU(3) gauge theory
 16.2 Colour gauge transformations on baryons and mesons
 16.3 Lattice QCD and asymptotic freedom
 16.4 The quark-antiquark interaction at short distances
 16.5 The conservation of quarks
 16.6 Isospin symmetry
 16.7 Chiral symmetry
17 Quantum chromodynamics: calculations
 17.1 Lattice QCD and confinement
 17.2 Lattice QCD and hadrons
 17.3 Perturbative QCD and deep inelastic scattering
 17.4 Perturbative QCD and e+e- collider physics
18 The Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix
 18.1 Leptonic weak decays of hadrons
 18.2 |Vud| and nuclear decay
 18.3 More leptonic decays
 18.4 CP symmetry violation in neutral kaon decays
 18.5 B meson decays and B,B mixing
 18.6 The CPTtheorem

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