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WTO與國際經(jīng)濟法

WTO與國際經(jīng)濟法

定 價:¥27.00

作 者: 孫法柏 主編
出版社: 對外經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學出版社
叢編項: 高等院校法律專業(yè)雙語課程規(guī)劃教材
標 簽: WTO法律

ISBN: 9787811342659 出版時間: 2008-11-01 包裝: 平裝
開本: 16開 頁數(shù): 277 字數(shù):  

內(nèi)容簡介

  在傳統(tǒng)的公司治理中,關注的主要問題是分散所有權結(jié)構下內(nèi)部經(jīng)理人與外部股東之間的代理問題(第一類代理問題)。而近年來的學術研究結(jié)果表明,企業(yè)中普遍存在控制性股東??刂菩怨蓶|的存在,能在一定程度上緩解所有權分散情形下內(nèi)部經(jīng)理人與外部股東之間的代理問題,但由于控制性股東與小股東之間的利益目標不一致,控制性股東利用其掌握的實際控制權,可能以小股東利益為代價來獲取控制權私有收益,導致了控制性股東與小股東之間的代理問題(第二類代理問題)。大量研究表明,世界上大多數(shù)上市公司都存在終極控制性股東,終極控制性股東控制作為公司內(nèi)部治理機制的基本特征,不僅決定了公司剩余索取權和剩余控制權的分配格局,而且深刻地影響著公司的財務決策行為。而金字塔股權結(jié)構,是終極控制性股東用來強化上市公司控制權的一種常用方式。在金字塔股權結(jié)構下,終極控制人的現(xiàn)金流權與控制權發(fā)生了分離,為控制性股東通過各種財務決策侵占上市公司和中小股東利益、攫取控制權私有收益提供了便利和可能,從而加劇了終極控制性股東與小股東之間的代理沖突。我國民營上市公司終極控制性股東普遍采用金字塔股權結(jié)構來分離現(xiàn)金流權與控制權,但以前對控制權與公司財務決策的研究很少涉及終極控制人。基于終極控制性股東視角來研究我國民營上市公司控制權對公司財務決策的影響,是本書的主導思想,也是本書的主要研究特色。本書將控制權的研究視角從表層控制權拓展到終極控制權,并在對我國民營上市公司終極控制權現(xiàn)狀進行分析的基礎上,從控制權的股東層面、董事會層面和經(jīng)營層面出發(fā),選擇了現(xiàn)金流權與控制權的分離程度、是否指定管理者、是否通過集團控制以及是否通過創(chuàng)始家族控制等作為終極控制權的分析維度,運用規(guī)范和實證研究相結(jié)合的方法,以我國民營金字塔股權結(jié)構上市公司作為研究樣本,具體研究了如下幾個問題:民營上市公司終極控制權對籌資決策的影響;民營上市公司終極控制權對投資決策的影響以及民營上市公司終極控制權對股利決策的影響。本書通過民營上市公司終極控制權對負債籌資、過度投資以及現(xiàn)金股利分配等主要財務決策的影響研究,分析了民營金字塔股權結(jié)構上市公司終極控制權安排對財務決策的影響模式,為我國民營上市公司財務決策效率的提升提供了終極控制權方面的新視角和新思路,并從終極控制權對財務決策的影響角度為控制性股東和中小股東之間的代理問題提供了新的證據(jù)。

作者簡介

  孫法柏,男,1970年生,漢族,山東新泰人,副教授,文法學院副院長,吉林大學博士研究生,法學碩士,教育學碩士,碩士研究生導師,環(huán)境與資源保護法學碩士點學術帶頭人。社會兼職主要有中國環(huán)境資源法學研究會理事,山東省國際經(jīng)濟法學研究會常務理事,山東省環(huán)境資源法學研究會常務理事等。研究方向主要從事國際經(jīng)濟法、國際環(huán)境法和環(huán)境資源法學科的教學與研究,學術特色為研究國際經(jīng)濟與國際環(huán)境的交叉問題。近五年,在《國際法研究》、《中國環(huán)境法治》、《云南法學》、《法治論叢》等刊物公開發(fā)表法學專業(yè)學術論文30余篇,出版著作4部,獲科研/教學獎勵10余項,目前在研山東省社科規(guī)劃等課題2項,已完成山東省教育廳等課題5項。

圖書目錄

Chapter One International Sale of Goods
1 Introduction
1.1 UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG)
1.2 International Commercial Customs
2 INCOTERMS
2.1 Purpose and Scope of Incoterms
2.2 Incoterms 2000
3 CISG
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Scope of the Convention
3.3 Contract Formation
3.4 Substantive Rights and Obligations of Buyer and Seller under CISG
3.5 Remedies
3.6 Delivery Obligations and Risk of Loss
3.7 Passage of Title I
4 Making the Most of Studying
4.1 [ Exercises ]
4.2 Further Reading
4.3 Web Links
5 Explanatory Notes
Chapter Two International Payment
1 Key Issues in International Payments
1.1 Who Bears the Credit Risk?
1.2 Who Finances the Transaction?
1. 3 In What Currency Will Payment Be Made?
1.4 What Are the Political and Legal Risks?
1.5 Who Will Bear Transportation Costs and Risks?
1.6 What Are the Costs of Each Method of Financing and Payment?
1.7 Special Cases
2 Remittance
2.1 Mail Transfer (M/T)
2.2 Telegraphic Transfer (T/T)
2.3 Demand Draft (D/D)
3 Bills for Collection
3.1 Documentary Collections
3.2 Documents against Payment (D/P)
3.3 Documents against Acceptance (D/A)
3.4 Advantage and Disadvantage of Collection
4 Letters of Credit (L/C)
4.1 What Is a Documentary Letter of Credit?
4.2 Types of Letters of Credit
4.3 How It Works
4.4 Important Theories
4.5 Causes of Disputes
4.6 Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (UCP)
5 Making the Most of Studying
5.1 [Exercises]
5.2 Further Reading
5.3 Web Links
5.4 Recommended Reading
6 Explanatory Notes
Chapter Three Carriage of Goods by Sea and Marine Cargo Insurance
1 Charter Parties
1.1 Voyage Chapter Party
1.2 Time Charter Party
1.3 Bareboat Charter Party
2 Bills of Lading
2.1 Rules of Bills of Lading
2.2 Range of Commercial and Legal Functions of Bills of Lading
2.3 Contents of Bill of Landing
2.4 Common "Labels" for Bills of Lading
2.5 Carders Responsibilities under B/L
2.6 Shippers Responsibilities under B/L
3 Marine Cargo Insurance
3.1 Marine Insurance Contracts
3.2 Loss of or Damage to the Subject Matter Insured and Abandonment
3.3 Perils and Expenses
3.4 Peoples Insurance Company of China Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses
3.5 Institute Cargo Clauses (ICC)
4 Making the Most of Studying
4.1 [Exercises]
4.2 Further Reading
4.3 Web Links
5 Explanatory Notes
Chapter Four WTO
1 Introduction
1.1 Origin and Development
1.2 Principles of the Trading System
1.3 The Main Differences between GATT and WTO
2 The Agreements
2.1 Goods
2.2 Services
2.3 Intellectual Property: Protection and Enforcement
2.4 Plurilaterals: Of Minority Interest
2.5 Trade Policy Reviews: Ensuring Transparency
3 The WTO Dispute Settlement Mechanism
3.1 Importance of the WTO Dispute Settlement System
3.2 The Dispute Settlement Understanding
3.3 Functions, Objectives and Key Features of the Dispute Settlement System
3.4 Participants in the Dispute Settlement System
3.5 Process of Dispute Settlement
4 Making the Most of Studying
4.1 [ Exercises]
4.2 Further Reading
4.3 Web Links
4.4 Annex
Explanatory Notes
Chapter Five International Investment Law
1 Foreign Direct Investment
1.1 Definition of Foreign Direct Investment
1.2 Benefits of Foreign Direct Investment
1.3 Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment
1.4 Risks of Foreign Direct Investment
1.5 Forms of FDI in China
2 Bilateral Investment Treaties
2.1 Overview of Bilateral Investment Treaties
2.2 Basic Provisions of Bilateral Investment Treaties
2.3 The Impact of Bilateral Investment Treaties on Developing Countries
3 Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures
3.1 Overview of Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures
3.2 The Purpose of the Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures
3.3 Exceptional Provisions of the Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures
3.4 Future Challenges of the Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures
4 Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
4.1 Origin of Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
4.2 Eligible Investor, Eligible Investments
4.3 Types of Risks Guaranteed by Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
4.4 Advantages of Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
5 International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes
5.1 Overview of International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes
5.2 Effectiveness of the ICSID System
5.3 Assessment of the ICSID System
6 Making the Most of Studying
6.1 [ Exercises]
6.2 Further Reading
6.3 Web Links
7 Explanatory Notes
Chapter Six International Taxation
1 Introduction
1.1 International "Tax Competition"
1.2 Theories of International Taxation
1.3 International Tax Law
2 Tax Jurisdiction
2. 1 The Definitions and Principles of the Tax Jurisdiction
2. 2 Residence State Jurisdiction
2. 3 Source State Jurisdiction
3 International Double Taxation
3. 1 Introduction
3.2 Connecting Factor Conflicts
3.3 Methods of Avoiding Double Taxation
3.4 Exemption Method
3.5 Deduction as Costs
4 Tax Avoidance
4. 1 Transfer Pricing
4. 2 Tax Havens and Harmful Preferential Tax Regimes
5 International Tax Principles and Tax Treaties - Comments
6 Making the Most of Studying
6. 1 [ Exercises]
6. 2 Further Reading
6. 3 Web Links
7 Explanatory Notes
Chapter Seven International Commercial Dispute Settlement
1 Settlement of Disputes through Courts
1.1 Jurisdiction and Venue
1.2 National Courts
1.3 Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgment
2 Settlement of Disputes through Arbitration
2. 1 Introduction
2. 2 Arbitration as a Dispute Settlement Mechanism
2.3 History of International Commercial Arbitration
2. 4 Legal Regime Governing International Commercial Arbitration
2. 5 Arbitration Agreement
2.6 Arbitration Tribunal
2. 7 Making Awards and Termination of Proceedings
2.8 Recognition and Enforcement of Awards
2. 9 Main International Commercial Arbitration Institutions
3 Settlement of Disputes through ADR
3.1 Introduction to ADR
3.2 Pros and Cons of ADR
3.3 Some Prominent ADRs
4 Making the Most Studying
4. 1 [ Exercises]
4. 2 Further Reading
4. 3 Web Links
5 Explanatory Notes
參考文獻
后記

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