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高等量子力學

高等量子力學

定 價:¥39.00

作 者: (日)櫻井 著
出版社: 世界圖書出版公司
叢編項:
標 簽: 理論物理學

ISBN: 9787506292054 出版時間: 2008-08-01 包裝: 平裝
開本: 24開 頁數(shù): 336 字數(shù):  

內(nèi)容簡介

  本書是一本介紹高等量子力學和量子電動力學的經(jīng)典之作。全書脈絡清晰,講解清楚,數(shù)學推導過程詳細。作者強調(diào)的是量子理論本身,對物理概念的剖析深刻且直觀,同時,非常注重介紹該領域的實驗結果,加深讀者對理論的理解。本書對協(xié)變微擾理論和費曼圖技巧給出了詳細的解釋。此外,作者能夠充分利用對稱性分析來討論狄拉克波函數(shù)和量子化的狄拉克場的變換特性。閱讀本書需要非相對論量子力學,經(jīng)典電動力學和經(jīng)典力學的基本知識。

作者簡介

  J.J. Sakurai (1933-1982),一位杰出的物理學家。1933年生于東京,1955年畢業(yè)于美國哈佛大學,1958年在康乃爾大學獲得博士學位。在康乃爾大學學習期間,獨立地發(fā)現(xiàn)了弱相互作用的V-A(矢量減軸矢量)理論。1959年在芝加哥大學任助理教授,1964年升為正教授。1970年加入到美國加州大學洛杉磯分校物理系。曾任斯隆研究員(1962-1966),美國物理學會高級成員(1964-1982),古根海姆研究員(1975-1976),以及洪堡研究員(1981-1982)。1982年死于瑞士日內(nèi)瓦。著有《高等量子力學》(1967)和《現(xiàn)代量子力學》(1985)。

圖書目錄

Chapter 1 Classical Fields
1-1 Particles and fields
1-2 Discrete and continuous mechanical systems
1-3 Classical scalar fields
1-4 Classical Maxwell fields
1-5 Vector potentials in quantum mechanics
Chapter 2 The Quantum Theory of Radiation
2-1 Classical radiation field
2-2 Creation, annihilation, and number operators
2-3 Quantized radiation field
2-4 Emission and absorption of photons by atoms
2-5 Rayleigh scattering, Thomson scattering, and the Raman effect .
2-6 Radiation damping and resonance fluorescence
2-7 Dispersion relations and causality
2-8 The self-energy of a bound electron; the Lamb shift
Chapter 3 Relativistic Quantum Mechanics of Spin-~ Particles
3-1 Probability conservation in relativistic quantum mechanics
3-2 The Dirac equation
3-3 Simple solutions; nonrelativistic approximations; plane waves
3-4 Relativistic covariance
3-5 Bilinear covariants
3-6 Dirac operators in the Heisenberg representation
3-7 Zitterbewegung and negative-energy solutions
3-8 Central force problems; the hydrogen atom
3-9 Hole theory and charge conjugation
3-10 Quantization of the Dirac field
3-11 Weak interactions and parity noncon~elvation; the two-component neutrino
Chapter 4 Covariant Perturbation Theory
4-1 Natural units and dimensions
4-2 S-matrix expansion in the interaction representation
4-3 First-order processes; Mott scattering and hyperon decay CONTENTS
4-4 Two-photon annihilation and Compton scattering; the electron propagator
4-5 Feynman's space-time approach to the electron propagator
4-6 M011er scattering and the photon propagator; one-meson exchange interactions
4-7 Mass and charge renormalization; radiative corrections
Appendix A Electrodynamics in the radiation (Coulomb) gauge
Appendix B Gamma matrices
Appendix C Pauli's fundamental theorem
Appendix D Formulas and rules in covariant perturbation theory
Appendix E Feynman integrals; the computations of the self-energy and the anomalous magnetic moment of the electron
Bibliography
Index

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