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隱喻話語理解的語用認(rèn)知研究

隱喻話語理解的語用認(rèn)知研究

定 價(jià):¥25.00

作 者: 徐章宏
出版社: 科學(xué)
叢編項(xiàng):
標(biāo) 簽: 英語教學(xué)方法研究

ISBN: 9787030182081 出版時(shí)間: 2007-01-01 包裝: 平裝
開本: A5 頁數(shù): 212 字?jǐn)?shù):  

內(nèi)容簡介

  隱喻傳統(tǒng)上屬于詩學(xué)和文學(xué)研究的范疇,但近來日益受到哲學(xué)家、語言學(xué)家和心理學(xué)家的普遍關(guān)注,人們將它視為各種意義理論和語言理解理論的檢驗(yàn)場(chǎng)(testing ground)。值得一提的是,隱喻研究的認(rèn)知傳統(tǒng)出現(xiàn)復(fù)興,隱喻一躍成為過去的25年中人文社會(huì)科學(xué)領(lǐng)域炙手可熱的研究課題,致使學(xué)術(shù)界出現(xiàn)了所謂的“隱喻狂熱”。本研究對(duì)話語理解特別是隱喻理解具有重要的啟示:1.隱喻理解同時(shí)涉及社會(huì)因素和認(rèn)知因素:2.言語交流中誤解不可避免;3.話語理解中個(gè)體差異應(yīng)給予重視;4.當(dāng)代隱喻理論的主要觀點(diǎn)應(yīng)當(dāng)弱化。除此之外,本研究對(duì)外語教學(xué)特別是對(duì)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的“隱喻能力”具有一定的參考價(jià)值。本研究只是對(duì)隱喻的理解過程做了一個(gè)初步的探索,毋庸諱言,本研究的不足乃至缺陷在所難免,如實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)不夠精細(xì)、個(gè)體差異考慮不足等等。盡管如此,作者相信,隨著人們對(duì)知識(shí)表征和知識(shí)加工的認(rèn)識(shí)進(jìn)一步深化以及語用推理過程的進(jìn)一步了解。隱喻話語的理解過程會(huì)更加逼近認(rèn)知心理上的真實(shí)性。

作者簡介

暫缺《隱喻話語理解的語用認(rèn)知研究》作者簡介

圖書目錄


前言
內(nèi)容提要
Abstract
Chapter1 General Introduction
1.0 Brief introduction to metaphor studies
1.1 Rationale of this research
1.2 Purposes of this research
1.3 Novel metaphor:target of research
1.4 Methodology for this research
1.5 Overview of the thesis
Chapter2 Literature Review of Related Studies
2.0 Introduction
2.1 Congitive approaches to metaphor
2.2 Pragmatic-cognitive approaches to metaphor understanding
2.3 Process-oriented studies of metaphor understanding
2.4 Evaluation and comments of reviewed theories/models
Chapter3 A Relevance-Theoretic Framework to Metapher Understanding
3.0 Introduction
3.1 Metaphor as representation by resemblance
3.2 Basic notions concerning metaphorical understanding
3.3 Metaphor interpretation
3.4 Characterization of the conceptual framework to metaphor understanding
3.5 Summary
Chapter4 Metaphoricity and Metaphorization
4.0 Introduction
4.1 The notion of metaphoricity
4.2 Metaphor as a re-conceptualization of entities
4.3 Metaphorization and de-metaphorization
4.4 Proposed criteria for metaphoricity identification
4.5 Metaphoricty judgments:an empirical study
4.6 Summary
Chapter5 A Cognitive Process of Novel Metaphor Understanding
5.0 Introduction
5.1 Representational assumptions about Topic and Vehicle domains
5.2 Metaphor understanding:idntificaltion of explica-tures
5.3 Metaphor understanding:construction of contextual assumptions
5.4 Metaphor understanding:constructing implicatures
5.5 Heuristics for the choice of possible interpretations
5.6 A tentative relevance-oriedted model of metaphor understanding
5.7 Summary
Chapter6 Novel Metaphor and Processing Effort
6.0 Introduction
6.1 Controversies on the issue of metaphor and effort
6.2 Novel metaphor understanding as an effort-demanding task
6.3 Rationale of the hypothesis about metaphor and efforts effect
6.4 The experiment
6.5 ummary
Chapter7 Conclusions and Implications
7.0 Introduction
7.1 Brief summary of major findings
7.2 Implications
7.3 Suggestions for further studies
Appendix
Bibliography

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