序 前言 part 1 日常交往 1.見(jiàn)面時(shí)meeting people 2.拜訪時(shí)visiting people 3.開(kāi)始交談時(shí)starting a conversation. 4.稱(chēng)呼他人時(shí)addressing people 5.打招呼時(shí)greeting people 6.自我介紹或介紹他人時(shí)introducing people 7.尋找話題時(shí)finding conversation topics 8.打斷他人時(shí)interrupting people 9.聽(tīng)話與插話時(shí)listening and cutting in lo.做出否定性回答時(shí)making negative responses 11.回答帶有懷疑時(shí)making skeptical responses 12.約會(huì)時(shí)making appointments 13.取消或改變約會(huì)時(shí)canceling or changmg appointments 14.結(jié)束談話時(shí)concluding a conversation 15.道別時(shí)taldng leave 16.道歉時(shí)apolo~zing to someone 17.爭(zhēng)辯時(shí)arguing with someone. 18.詢(xún)問(wèn)或表達(dá)意圖時(shí)asking about and expressing intention 19.請(qǐng)求允許時(shí)(一)asking and offering permission(i) 20.請(qǐng)求允許時(shí)(二)asking and offering permission(Ⅱ) 21.抱怨時(shí)complaining to someone 22.稱(chēng)贊時(shí)complimenting someone 23.表達(dá)妥協(xié)時(shí)compromising to someone 24.祝賀時(shí)congramlating someone 25.安慰他人時(shí)consoling someone 26.反駁他人時(shí)contradicting someone 27.糾正他人錯(cuò)誤時(shí)correcting someone 28.批評(píng)他人時(shí)criticizing someone 29.對(duì)他人觀點(diǎn)表示懷疑時(shí)expressing disbelief 30.表達(dá)無(wú)聊時(shí)expressing boredom 31.表達(dá)好奇時(shí)expressing curiosity 32.表達(dá)不同意見(jiàn)時(shí)expressing disagreement 33.表達(dá)失望時(shí)expressing disappointment 34.表達(dá)惱怒時(shí)expressing irritation 35.表達(dá)偏愛(ài)時(shí)expressing preference 36.表達(dá)同情時(shí)expressing sympathy 37.征求意見(jiàn)時(shí)(一)getting and expressing opinions(i) 38.征求意見(jiàn)時(shí)(二)getting and expressing opinions(Ⅱ) 39.提出意見(jiàn)和建議時(shí)(一) giving advice and suggestions(i) 40.提出意見(jiàn)和建議時(shí)(二) giving advice and suggestions(Ⅱ) 41.邀請(qǐng)時(shí)inviting someone 42.提出幫助時(shí)offering help 43.勸說(shuō)他人時(shí)persuading someone 44.指出誤解時(shí)pointing out misunderstandings 45.請(qǐng)求幫助時(shí)asking for help 46.致謝時(shí)expressing gratitude 47.威脅他人時(shí)threatening someone 48.催促他人時(shí)urging someone 49.使用委婉語(yǔ)using euphemism 50.警告他人時(shí)warning someone 51.表達(dá)擔(dān)心時(shí)expressing worry 52.生日晚會(huì)birthday party 53.舞會(huì)dance 54.婚禮wedding 55.雞尾酒會(huì)cocktail party 56.大型宴會(huì)banquet 57.葬禮funeral 58.饋贈(zèng)禮物present-giving 59.圣誕節(jié)christmas 60.新年new year 61.打工作電話時(shí)making a business phone call 62.回工作電話時(shí)answering a business phone call 63.請(qǐng)通話人留言時(shí) getting the caller to leave some message 64.與拒絕留言的通話人講話時(shí) talking to a caller v(ho refuses to leave a message 65.打錄音電話時(shí)talkingto anansweringmachine 66.終止冗長(zhǎng)的交談時(shí)terminating alengthyphone call 67.與缺乏條理的人談話時(shí)talkingto a disorganized person 68.與住院的上司或同事通話時(shí) calling a hospitalized supervisor or co-worker 69.提醒同事尷尬之事時(shí) reminding a co-worker of embarrassing things 70.與健忘的老板交談時(shí)talking to a forgetftfl boss 71.對(duì)有關(guān)自己私事做出反應(yīng)時(shí) responding about your personal things 72.與有偏見(jiàn)的同事交談時(shí) talking to a co-worker who has prejudice 73.與做事凌亂的同事交談時(shí) talking to a disorganized co-worker 74.不想與別人談自己的浪漫史時(shí) refusing to share personal romance with others 75.與要接電話的人交談時(shí) talking to a person about to receive a call 76.與被解雇的同事交談時(shí)talking to a fired coworker 77.聽(tīng)到同事說(shuō)臟話時(shí)handling vulgar language 78.聽(tīng)到流言蜚語(yǔ)時(shí)stopping gossiping 79.有人騷擾時(shí)stopping harassment 80.拒絕跑腿時(shí)refusing to run errands 81.為顧客服務(wù)時(shí)offering service to customers 82.宣布會(huì)議開(kāi)始時(shí)announcing a meeting open 83.介紹發(fā)言人時(shí)introducing a speaker 84.號(hào)召與會(huì)者發(fā)言時(shí)ca]ling on the participants to speak 85.提醒發(fā)言人時(shí)reminding the speaker 86.緩和爭(zhēng)執(zhí)時(shí)moderating the dispute 87.歸納要點(diǎn)時(shí)generalizing the points 88.維持規(guī)定時(shí)限時(shí)keeping the allotted time 89.感謝發(fā)言人時(shí)thanking the speaker 90.宣布休會(huì)或會(huì)議結(jié)束時(shí)adjourning or closing a meeting 91.開(kāi)始口頭發(fā)言時(shí)beginning a speech 92.啟轉(zhuǎn)話題時(shí)turning to a new topic 93.強(qiáng)調(diào)重點(diǎn)時(shí)highughung ideas 94.修正口誤時(shí)amending a slip of the tongue 95.結(jié)束發(fā)言時(shí)ending a speech