導(dǎo)讀 Preface Acknowledgments Chapter 1 Introduction Should Vocabulary Be Taught? Approaches to Vocabulary Learning Points to Consider in Vocabulary Learning Chapter 2 The Goals of Vocabulary Learning and Vocabulary Size How Many Words Does a Second Language Learner Need? How Do We Choose What Vocabulary to Teach? Setting Goals for Your Learners Application Chapter 3 What Is Involved in Learning a Word? What Is a Word? What Is Involved in Knowing a Word? What Features Make Learning a Word Difficult? Application Chapter 4 Communicating Meaning The Teaching of Meaning Definitions Communicating Meaning and Remembering the Meaning Investigating Learning Application Chapter 5 Assessing Vocabulary Size Measuring Total Vocabulary Size Measuring Knowledge of a Particular Group of Words Application Chapter 6 Vocabulary and Listening What Vocabulary Is Needed to Understand Spoken English? How Can You Test the Size of a Learners Listening Vocabulary? What Should You Do When Your Learners Do Not Have Enough Vocabulary to Understand Spoken English? Application Chapter 7 Vocabulary and Speaking What Vocabulary Is Needed to Speak English? What Should You Do When Learners Do Not Have Enough Vocabulary to Speak? Application Chapter 8 Vocabulary and Reading What Vocabulary Is Needed to Read English? How Do You Test a Learners Reading Vocabulary? What Should You Do When Learners Do Not Have Enough Vocabulary to Read Their Set Texts? What Should You Do When There Are Some Unknown Words in a Text? What Should You Do When There Are Unknown Words in an English for Special Purposes Text? Application Chapter 9 Vocabulary and Writing What Vocabulary Is Needed to Write English? What Should You Do When Learners Do Not Have Enough Vocabulary to Write? Application Chapter 10 Learner Strategies Guessing Words in Context Using Mnemonic Techniques Using Prefixes, Roots, and Suffixes Application Chapter 11 Simplification of Reading Material Why Simplify? How to Simplify Application Chapter 12 Directions in Vocabulary Studies Vocabulary Learning Goals Organizing Vocabulary Learning Vocabulary and Reading Quality of Vocabulary Knowledge Bibliography Appendix 1 Words from the General Service List Which Are Not Likey to By Well-Known Appendix 2 A University Word List Appendix 3 A Passage with Words of Various Frequency Levels Omitted Appendix 4 Words in Context Appendix 5 To Examine the Vocabulary of a Textbook Appendix 6 Conjunction Relationships Appendix 7 Vocabulary Puzzles Appendix 8 A Vocabulary Levels Test Index