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新版英語常用習(xí)語手冊(cè)

新版英語常用習(xí)語手冊(cè)

定 價(jià):¥12.90

作 者: 羅伯特·J.狄克遜著;蔣素華譯;蔣素華譯
出版社: 外語教學(xué)與研究出版社
叢編項(xiàng):
標(biāo) 簽: 行語

ISBN: 9787560014043 出版時(shí)間: 1998-12-01 包裝: 膠版紙
開本: 19cm 頁(yè)數(shù): 360 字?jǐn)?shù):  

內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介

  習(xí)語在英語里一直起著很重要的作用。事實(shí)上,習(xí)語的使用如此廣泛,以至于對(duì)它們的理解直接影響到人們是否能在聽說讀寫各方面成功地進(jìn)行交流。學(xué)生們也許能掌握語法,也能逐步擴(kuò)大詞匯量,但是如果他們不懂諸如aboveall,toalong,onthewhole,tolookup等等這類習(xí)語的用法,那么即使最好的學(xué)生說出來的英語也會(huì)顯得平淡生硬。當(dāng)然,應(yīng)該選擇學(xué)習(xí)那些有實(shí)用價(jià)值并且學(xué)生們能夠理解的習(xí)語。像tosettheworldonfire或者towashone'sdirtylaundryinpublic這類習(xí)語也許很有色彩,但是這樣的習(xí)語對(duì)學(xué)生們流利地使用英語并沒有多大的幫助。英語教師們很早就認(rèn)識(shí)到使用習(xí)語能使語言更優(yōu)雅更準(zhǔn)確。有心的教師把對(duì)習(xí)語的掌握融入他們的整個(gè)教學(xué)過程中。不過,對(duì)于那些英語作為第二語言或外語的學(xué)生們來說,習(xí)語的掌握并不是一件容易的事。從自己的母語出發(fā)來生搬硬套地闡釋英語習(xí)語往往會(huì)使意思不清楚或不明確?;谏鲜鲈颍緯皇杖胱罨镜牧?xí)語,這正好符合《新版英語常用習(xí)語手冊(cè)》這個(gè)書名。并且,本書沒有討論習(xí)語的來源,以減輕學(xué)生的負(fù)擔(dān)。編者認(rèn)為習(xí)語是一個(gè)短語,它的意思不同于組成這個(gè)短語的每單個(gè)詞的意思,除此之外沒有必要去定義它的確切性質(zhì)。正因?yàn)槿绱?,?xí)語通常很難從一種語言譯成另一種語言而又不改變某些意思和用法。按本書的原則,由兩個(gè)詞組成的動(dòng)詞都?xì)w入習(xí)語。它們指的是這樣一些動(dòng)詞,由于加了一個(gè)質(zhì)詞(如一個(gè)介詞加一個(gè)動(dòng)詞上組成一個(gè)習(xí)語)而意思發(fā)生了改變。例如,Tolook,可以變成tolookup或tolookover,而意思各不相同。如果某個(gè)習(xí)語中間可以加一個(gè)名詞或代詞,在定義中用符號(hào)(S)表示‘可分隔’(separable),課文中既有“可分隔”也有“不可分隔”形式的例句。有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的ESL和EFL教師都會(huì)贊同我們本書中選擇的習(xí)語。但是我們也必須認(rèn)識(shí)到由于選擇的范圍如此之廣,因此任何一種選擇都會(huì)有某種程度上的任意性。有些教師也許寧愿省去此書中的某些習(xí)語而加上沒有列入此書中的另一些習(xí)語,但大家都會(huì)贊賞為使《新版英語常用習(xí)語手冊(cè)》盡量具有代表性而做出的努力。這本《這版英語常用習(xí)語手冊(cè)》的第四次修訂版有幾個(gè)重要的變化。課文的排列重新恢復(fù)到原來的三個(gè)部分:初級(jí)(1-13課),中級(jí)(14-27課),高級(jí)(28-39課)。當(dāng)然,書中增加了新的習(xí)語,刪去了過時(shí)的習(xí)語。每部分的課文都前面課文中出現(xiàn)過的習(xí)語進(jìn)行溫故知新。在有些情況下,定義之后還提供注解,對(duì)特殊用法和特殊意思進(jìn)行解釋或列出相關(guān)的習(xí)語形式。練習(xí)的形式多種多樣,而且每一部分的都有變化。書的最后還提供了所有選擇題、匹配題、判斷題及填空題的答案。

作者簡(jiǎn)介

暫缺《新版英語常用習(xí)語手冊(cè)》作者簡(jiǎn)介

圖書目錄

LESSON 1
第一部分 初級(jí)
get in/get on... get out of /get off.., put
on... take off.., call up... turn on...
turn off.., right away.., pick up... soon-
er or later.., get up... at first
LESSON 2
dress up... at last.., as usual.., find
out.., look at... look for.., all right...
all along.., little by little.., tire out...
call on... never mind
LESSON 3
pick out.., take one''s time.., talk over...
lie down.., stand up... sit down.., all
day, week, month, year
long.., by
oneself.., on purpose, get along with...
make a difference to .
take out
LESSON 4
take part in... at all... look up... wait
on... at least.., so far.., take a walk,
stroll, hike, etc.., take a trip.., try
on... think over.., take place.., put away
LESSON 5
look out.., shake hands.., get hack...
catch cold.., get over.., make up one''s
mind.., change one''s mind.., for the time
being ... ''for good.., call off.., put off...
in a hurry
LESSON 6
under the weather.., hang up... count
on... make friends.., out of order.., get
to... few and far between.., look over...
have/take time off.., go on... put out...
all of a sudden
LESSON 7
point out.., be up... be over.., on
time.., in time to... get better, worse,
etc.., get sick, well, tired, busy, wet,
etc.., had better.., would rather.., call it
a day/night.., figure out.., think of
LESSON 8
be about to... turn around.., take turns...
pay attention to ... brush up on... over
and over
again ... wear out.., throw
away,,, fall in love...
go out... out of the
question.., have to do with
LESSON 9
wake up... be in charge of... as soon as...
get in touch with.., have a good time.., in
no time.., cut down on... quite a few...
used to... be used to... get used to...
back and forth
LESSON 10
make sure.., now and then.., get rid of...
every other
one ... go with.., first-
rate.., come from.., make good time...
mix up,.. see about,
make out.., by
heart
LESSON 11
keep out.., keep away
from .., find fault
with.., be up to... ill at ease.., do
over.., look into.., take hold of... get
through.., from now on..
keep track
of... be carried away
LESSON 12
up to date.., out of date.,
blow up...
catch fire.., burn down.
burn up...
burn out.., make good.., stands to rea-
son.., break out.., as for.., feel sorry for
LESSON 13
break down.., turn out.., once in a blue
moon.., give up... cross out.., take for
granted..,
take into account.., make
clear..,
clear-cut... have on...
come
to... call for
復(fù)習(xí)-- LESSONS 1 to 13
LESSON 14
eat in/eat out.., cut and dried.., look af-
ter.., feel like.., once and for all.., hear
from.., hear of... make fun of... come
true.., as a matter of fact.., have one''s
way.., look forward to
LESSON 15
inside out.., upside down.., fill in... fill
out.., take advantage of... no matter...
take up... take up with. ;. take after.., in
the long run.., in touch.., out of touch
LESSON 16
on one''s toes.., get along.., hard of hear-
ing.., see eye to eye.., have in mind...
keep in mind.., for once.., go off.., grow
out of... make the best of... cut off.., cut
out
LESSON 17
blow out.., become of... shut up... have
got.., have got to... keep up with.., on
the other hand.., turn down.., fifty-
fifty.., break in... a lost cause.., above
all
LESSON 18
do without.., according to... be bound
to... for sure.., take for.., try out...
tear down.., tear up... go over.., run out
of... at heart.., about to
LESSON 19
bite off.., tell apart.., all in all.., pass
out.., go around.., be in
the/one''s
way .., put on... put up... put up
with.., in vain.., day in and day out...
catch up
LESSON 20
hold still.., know by sight.., be the mat-
ter.., bring up... get lost.., hold up...
run away.., rule out.., by far.., see
off.., see out.., on wonder
LESSON 21
go up... go up to... hand in... in case...
take apart.., put together... be better
off... be well-off... take by surprise...
keep in touch with... name after... hold on
LESSON 22
stop by... drop someone a line .., come
across.., stand for.., stand a chance...
take pains.., look on... look up to... look
down on... take off.., pull off.., keep
time
LESSON 23
make do... give birth to... close call...
get on one''s nerves.., put down.., go
for... go in for... stay up... stay in...
take over... show up... clean out
LESSON 24
knock out.., knock oneself out.., carry
out.., run into.., set out.., set out to...
draw up... give and take.., drop out of...
believe in... cheer up... make sense
LESSON 25
burst out.., get away... get away with...
serve someone right ... keep up... keep
up with... stand out... let on... go
wrong...
meet
someone
halfway...
check up on... stick up
LESSON 26
come about... bring about... build up...
die down... fade away... die out... make
mt... live up to... stick to... stick it
to... stand up for... cut corners
LESSON 27
take on... take down... fall through...
fall behind... give in... give off... give
out... have it in for... have it out with...
hold off... hold out... hold over
復(fù)習(xí)—LESSONS 14 to 27
第三部分 高級(jí)
LESSON 28
let up... lay off... bring out... bring
back... wait up for... leave alone... let
alone... break off... wear off... wear
down... on the whole... touch and go
LESSON 29
work out... back up... back out... have
one''s heart set on... buy up... buy out...
sell out... catch on... be cut out for...
throw out... throw up... clear up
LESSON 30
slow down... dry up... dry out... be up
to something... beat around the bush...
come to an end... put an end to .... get
even with... fool around... look out on...
stir up..
take in
LESSON 31
go through... go without saying... put
someone
on... keep one''s head... lose
one''s
head...
narrow-minded...
stand
up... get the better of... break loose... on
edge... waste one''s breath... cut short
LESSON 32
step in... step down step on... a
steal... play up to... more or less... screw
up... goof up... go off the deep end...
lose one''s touch,
in hand.., on hand
LESSON 33
kick something around... on the ball...
make up... make up with... pull togeth-
er... be looking up... kick ''the habit...
cover up... drop off... turn over... go
through channels... last straw
LESSON 34
get cold feet... trade in... face-to-face...
be with someone ... be with it... fall
for... it figures... fill someone
in...
make someone tick... cover for... give
someone a break... bow out
LESSON 35
pin on... get a rise out of... stick
around... pick up the tab... by the way...
go to town... let slide... search me... get
off one''s chest... live it up... liven up...
have a voice in
LESSON 36
check in... check out... take at the/
one''s word... serve one''s purpose... in
the worst way... cop out... line up... lose
one''s cool... leave open... turn on... miss
the boat... think up
LESSON 37
throw
someone
a
curve...
make
waves... carry on... not on your life...
cover ground... mind the store... throw
the book at... put one''s foot in... be up for
grabs... show off... learn the ropes...
keep one''s fingers crossed
LESSON 38
land on one''s feet... dish out... get
through to... keep one''s word... be over
one''s head... ask for... be a far cry
from... by all means... get out from un-
der... take the bull by the horns... give
someone a hand... give someone a big
hand
LESSON 39
goof off... talk back to... be in... be
out... draw the line at... get out of line...
dry
run...
play
by
ear...
be
in
someone''s
shoes... keep after... fix
up... be had
復(fù)習(xí)--LESSONS 28 to 39
答案
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