Preface by Halliday 王宗炎序 Preface by Chomsky 濃家煊序 導(dǎo)讀 Perface Typographical Conventions 1.The Categorixation of Colour 1.1 Why colour terms? 1.2 Arbitrariness 1.3 An alternative approach:focal colours 1.4 Autonomous linguistics vs.cognitive linguistics 2.The Classical Approach to Catogorization 2.1 Aristotle 2.2 The classical apprach in linguistics:phonology 2.3 The classical approach in semantics 3. Prototype Categories:Ⅰ 3.1 Wittgenstein 3.2 Prototypes:an alternative to the classical theory 3.3 Basic level terms 3.4 Why prototype categories? 3.5 A note on fuzziness 3.6 Some applications 4. Prototype Categories:Ⅱ 4.1 Prototypes 4.2 Prototypes and schemas 4.3 Folk categories and expert categories …… 5. Linguistic and Eneyelopaedic Knowledge 6. Polysemy and Meaning Chains 7. Category Extension:Metonymy and Metaphor 8. Polysemous Categories in Morphology and Symtax 9. Polysemous Categories in Intonation 10. Grammatical Categories 11. Syntactic Constructions as Prototype Categories 12. Prototype Categories in Phonology 13. The Acquisition of Categories 14. Recent Developments(1995) References Index 文庫索引